Most crashes caused by distracted driving

 

- Published: Sept. 8, 2009 

Driver distraction is one of the most common contributors to traffic crashes in Alberta. Driver distraction is a problem that affects all road users. Many companies think of things like talking on a cell phone or reading a map when it comes to driver distraction, however these are not the only issues.

The term "distracted driving" refers to anything that takes your eyes, hands or mind away from driving, but there are different types of distractions. 

Types of driving distractions

Physical distractions:
An actiity that takes your hands off the wheel.

  • Fiddling with radio dials
  • Eating a sandwich

Cognitive distractions:
An activity that takes your mind away from the road.

  • Daydreaming
  • Talking on a cell phone
  • Carrying on a conversation with another passenger

Combination distraction:
AMA - Distracted driving by cell phoneAn activity that takes your hands, eyes and mind off the road.

  • Texting on a cell phone
  • Reading a map
  • Programming the radio

The cause of most crashes

    Some of these activities are tempting if you're in a hurry. In fact it's something many company drivers have done at one time or another. According to a recent study released by the NHTSA and the Virginia Tech Transportation Institute, 80 per cent of crashes and 65 per cent of near-crashes involve some form of driver distraction within three seconds before the crash.

    Tips for drivers that get tempted to do other activities while driving:
  • Review maps before hitting the road.
  • Preset your radio stations and insert CDs prior to driving.
  • Secure all loose objects.
  • Leave a bit earlier to allow yourself time to stop and eat.
  • Avoid smoking while driving, pull over for a break.
  • Pull over to use the phone.
  • For better control and less fatigue, keep two hands on the wheel.
  • Ask a passenger to serve as your "co-pilot."
  • Teach your children the importance of good behavior in vehicles.
  • Keep your eyes and mind on the road. As a Proactive company driver, remember to focus on your driving at all times. A split-second distraction behind the wheel is all it can take to result in injury or even death.